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Can a fixed-term contract keep being renewed?

Kurdistan Region

No fixed term for continuous work, unless extra workers are needed for a set period and task.

  • Labour Law No. 71 of 1987 · Art. 32/1

Federal Iraq

At most one year. Renewed more than once, it becomes open-ended. Same rights as permanent staff.

  • Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 · Art. 38/1, 38/3, 38/4

The law

The Kurdistan Region has no labour law of its own, so it still applies Iraqi Labour Law No. 71 of 1987. Federal Iraq has applied the newer Labour Law No. 37 since 2015.

Kurdistan RegionLabour Law No. 71 of 1987· Art. 32/1Official text
لا يجوز تحديد مدة للعقد في الاعمال ذات الطبيعة المستمرة, الا اذا اقتضت متطلبات العمل الا ستعانة بعمال اضافييين لفترة وعمل معينين.
Federal IraqLabour Law No. 37 of 2015· Art. 38/1Official text
على ان لا تزيد مدة العقد ذلك على سنة واحدة .
Federal IraqLabour Law No. 37 of 2015· Art. 38/3Official text
يتمتع العامل بعقد عمل محدد المدة بنفس الحقوق التي يتمتع بها العامل بعقد عمل دائمي .
Federal IraqLabour Law No. 37 of 2015· Art. 38/4Official text
يكون عقد العمل غير محدد المدة اذا تم تجديده اكثر من مرة واحدة .

This is general information, not legal advice. It is for private-sector workers only, not government employees. It is written from the official texts of the laws named with each answer, checked on Oct 15, 2026. If anything differs, the official text of the law decides. For your own situation, speak to a lawyer or the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs.

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